AP vs A-Levels: How to Think About the Choice

Rather than asking whether AP or A Levels are inherently better, compare the subjects your school offers with the requirements of universities you might actually apply to. Many international schools in Japan do not offer a free choice between both systems.

What is the difference between AP and A Levels?

AP consists of individual college-level courses and examinations offered by the College Board. A Levels are subject-based qualifications; for example, Cambridge International A Level is typically a two-year course and AS Level typically one year. Ask the school how AP fits its graduation diploma and which courses and exams are available.

How should families compare these with the IB?

The IB Diploma combines six subjects with a core. A Levels are chosen by subject, while the way AP fits into a student’s programme depends on the school. Consider breadth versus specialisation, but also compare assessment methods and the actual subjects available at that school.

Which is better for university admission?

There is no universal answer. Check accepted qualifications, required subjects, grades and English-language requirements for each university and programme. University credit for AP is also determined by institutional policy. Compare the official requirements of a few plausible courses before choosing by reputation alone.